Likes privacy
Can people see what you like on X (Twitter)?
Since 12 June 2024, only you can see the posts you've liked on X (Twitter), with one exception: the author of each post can see that you liked it. Anyone can still see how many likes a post has, just not whose they are.
Last updated:
The short answer
Nobody but you can open your Likes tab, and nobody can see who liked someone else's post. The author of the post can: X's own glossary says that when you like a post, "the author will see that you appreciate it". Before June 2024 anyone who could see your profile could open your Likes tab, unless you paid for Premium and hid it.
Who can see your likes on X?
X announced the change from its engineering account on 11 June 2024: "This week we're making Likes private for everyone to better protect your privacy." The next day it posted: "Starting today, Likes are private for everyone." Since then, this is who sees what.
| Who | What they see |
|---|---|
| You | Every post you've liked, in your Likes tab. X shows a note there, TIME reported: "Your likes are private. Only you can see them." |
| The post's author | That you liked it. In X's words, "A post's author can see who liked its posts" |
| Everyone else | How many likes the post has, but not who gave them. Your Likes tab no longer shows on your profile when they visit it |
Like counts stay public. X's API documentation lists likes among the metrics "Visible to anyone", and no X help page describes a way to hide a post's like count.
Does someone know when you like their post?
Usually. X's glossary defines a like this way: "Tap the heart icon to like a post and the author will see that you appreciate it." Your like shows in their Notifications timeline, where X says they can "see which of your posts have been liked", unless their notification filters hide it. Before the change, Haofei Wang, X's director of engineering, summed it up, as quoted by NPR: "Like is visible between you and the author, the author will be notified, but not anyone else."
Unliking doesn't come with a promise. X's help page says how to undo a like, "Click or tap the liked icon", and nothing about whether the author's notification goes away. Assume they may have seen it.
To save a post without telling anyone, bookmark it. X's help page says bookmarks "are private and are only viewable to you within your X account", and X shows only how many people bookmarked a post, never who.
Why X made likes private
Haofei Wang confirmed the plan on 21 May 2024: "Public likes are incentivizing the wrong behavior. For example, many people feel discouraged from liking content that might be 'edgy' in fear of retaliation from trolls, or to protect their public image."
He gave X's other reason in the same post: "the more posts you like, the better your For you algorithm will become." X's announcement on 12 June said it too: "Liking more posts will make your For you timeline better."
Public likes had cost people. Late on 11 September 2017, Senator Ted Cruz's account liked a pornographic video. It was unliked, but not before people took screenshots, and Cruz blamed a staffer: "It was a staffing issue, and it was inadvertent." In April 2023, The Philadelphia Inquirer reported that the president of Thomas Jefferson University, Mark Tykocinski, had liked tweets that questioned the science of COVID-19 vaccines, called gender reassignment surgery 'child mutilation' or were critical of diversity offices. He told the paper he liked tweets to bookmark them, and that he regretted "my lack of understanding of how 'liking' a tweet is an implied endorsement." He stepped down in July 2023, less than three months later; the university gave his research as the reason.
How likes went from public to private
| When | What happened |
|---|---|
| September 2013 | Twitter starts alerting you "when multiple people in your network follow the same user or favorite or retweet the same Tweet" |
| August 2014 | Tweets favorited by people you follow start appearing in your timeline. By June 2015 the experiment had stopped, BuzzFeed News reported |
| November 2015 | Favorites become likes: "We are changing our star icon for favorites to a heart and we'll be calling them likes." |
| 2017 | Twitter's help page: "You can see someone's likes by visiting their profile, and your likes are also visible on your profile." |
| Late August 2023 | X Premium subscribers can hide their Likes tab. Its description adds: "Your individual Likes will still be visible on posts" |
| 14 September 2023 | X announces it: "keep spicy likes private by hiding your likes tab". Elon Musk, the same day: "I recommend keeping them open and just using bookmarks for interesting posts" |
| 21 May 2024 | Haofei Wang: "Yeah, we are making likes private." |
| 12 June 2024 | Likes are private for everyone |
| 15 November 2024 | X's privacy policy stops listing likes among what it shares with other X users |
X's privacy policy took five months to catch up. The version in force in 2024 listed "Your interactions with X content of other users, such as likes, and people you follow" among what X shares with other users. Since the version effective 15 November 2024, it says "such as replies" instead.
Its help pages haven't caught up. As of October 2026, none of them says likes are private. "How to like a Post" still carries a note, there since at least 2017, that your likes of a protected account's posts won't show in your Likes tab "unless the viewer is a follower of the post's author": a rule from when others could open your Likes tab. X's page on how its ads work still says that if you like content, "your followers may see your name associated with that content".
What else is private on X
Bookmarks were private from the start. When Twitter launched them in February 2018, TechCrunch explained why people wanted them: a like alerted the author, and your list of favorites was "accessible to everyone from your Twitter profile".
| What you do | Who can see it |
|---|---|
| Like a post | You and the post's author. Everyone sees the count |
| Bookmark a post | Only you. X shows how many people bookmarked a post, never who |
| Vote in a poll | No one: X says "neither the poll creator nor other participants can see who has voted or how they voted" |
| Repost a post | Anyone who can see your posts. X lists up to the 100 most recent people who reposted it |
| Follow an account | Other X users, in your Following list: how to see who someone recently followed |
| View a profile or a post | No one: X counts views but never names who viewed: who viewed my X profile |
UnfollowMonkey doesn't store your likes, and never likes anything from your account: is an unfollow tracker safe to connect?
Frequently asked questions
Can my followers see what I like on X?
No. Since 12 June 2024, only you can see your Likes tab. The author of the post you liked can see that you liked it.
Does X notify someone when I like their post?
Usually. Likes show in the author's Notifications timeline unless their notification filters hide them, and the author can see who liked the post either way. X's glossary says the author "will see that you appreciate it".
Can I see what someone else liked on X?
No. Their Likes tab is no longer shown to you, and on any post you can see how many likes it has, but not who gave them, unless the post is yours.
If I unlike a post, does the person still know?
X doesn't say. Its help page only explains how to undo a like. If the notification reached them first, they may already have seen it.
Can I hide the number of likes on my posts?
No X help page describes a way to. X's API lists like counts among the metrics visible to anyone, and the 2023 Premium option only hid the Likes tab on your profile.
Sources
- X Engineering on X, 11 June 2024: making Likes private
- X Engineering on X, 12 June 2024: Likes are private for everyone
- AP, 12 June 2024: X is now hiding which posts you like from other users
- TIME, 12 June 2024: You can no longer see users' 'likes' on X
- X API documentation: metrics
- X Help Center: Glossary
- X Help Center: About the Notifications timeline
- NPR, 13 June 2024: X now hides your 'likes' from other users
- X Help Center: How to like a Post
- X Help Center: Bookmarks
- X Help Center: Bookmark counts
- Haofei Wang on X, 21 May 2024: making likes private
- NBC News, 12 September 2017: Cruz says staffer mistakenly 'liked' porn video on Twitter
- The Philadelphia Inquirer, 1 May 2023: Thomas Jefferson president 'should have known better'
- The Philadelphia Inquirer, 21 July 2023: Thomas Jefferson University president resigns
- Twitter blog, 24 September 2013, archived: Stay in the know
- Digit, 20 August 2014: Twitter timeline now shows tweets favorited by people you follow
- BuzzFeed News, 26 June 2015: Twitter stops inserting random favorites into your timeline
- Twitter blog, 3 November 2015, archived: Hearts on Twitter
- Twitter Help Center, archived February 2017: Liking a Tweet
- TechCrunch, 31 August 2023: X is now letting paid users hide their likes
- X on X, 14 September 2023: hiding your Likes tab
- Elon Musk on X, 14 September 2023: hiding likes
- X Privacy Policy, archived September 2024
- X Privacy Policy
- X Help Center: How X ads work
- TechCrunch, 28 February 2018: Twitter launches Bookmarks, a private way to save tweets
- X Help Center: About X polls
- X Help Center: Repost FAQs
Related guides
Can you see who viewed your X (Twitter) profile?
X (Twitter) counts profile visits and post views but never names who viewed you, and gives apps no way to. What the numbers mean, and the apps that lie.
Read more →GuideHow to see who someone recently followed on X (Twitter)
Open their Following list on X (Twitter): the top is your best guess at their newest follows. What X says about the order, and why there's no date.
Read more →GuideDoes X (Twitter) notify someone when you block, mute or remove them?
X (Twitter) sends no notification for a block, a mute or a removed follower, though a block shows on your profile. Reports, DMs and screenshots too.
Read more →Know who follows you, and who left
Likes are private, but follows aren't. We DM you the name of each follower who's gone, free for accounts under 2,000 followers.